Mohammed V Square

The Square of Mohammed V, known in French as Place Mohammed V, is the beating heart of Casablanca. This grand public square, surrounded by some of the city's most important administrative and cultural buildings, is a vibrant hub that reflects the rich history and modernity of Morocco's largest city. It serves as a focal point for both locals and tourists, offering a blend of historical significance and contemporary attractions.

Historical Background

Origins and Development

The Square of Mohammed V was designed in the early 20th century during the French colonial period by the renowned architect Henri Prost. It was part of the broader urban planning efforts to modernize Casablanca and establish it as a key economic and cultural center. Originally called Place Administrative, it was later renamed to honor Mohammed V, the revered Sultan and later King of Morocco, who played a pivotal role in the country's independence movement.

Architectural Significance

The architecture surrounding the square showcases a blend of traditional Moroccan design and French colonial influences. This unique fusion creates a visually striking environment that embodies the city's historical journey and architectural heritage.

Key Attractions

The Grand Fountain

At the center of the Square of Mohammed V is the grand fountain, a popular gathering spot for both locals and tourists. The fountain is particularly captivating at night when it is illuminated, creating a spectacular display of light and water. The surrounding benches and greenery provide a pleasant setting for relaxation and people-watching.

Administrative Buildings

The square is encircled by several prominent buildings, each with its own historical and architectural significance:

• Palais de Justice (Courthouse): This imposing structure, with its grand arches and intricate tilework, exemplifies the fusion of Moroccan and French architectural styles.
• Wilaya Building: Serving as the prefecture of Casablanca, this building is notable for its clock tower and elegant design. It is a central point for administrative activities in the city.
• Bank Al-Maghrib: The national bank's building is another architectural gem, featuring a blend of modern and traditional design elements.

Surrounding Gardens

Adjacent to the square are beautifully landscaped gardens that offer a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city. The gardens are meticulously maintained and provide a lush green space for relaxation and leisurely strolls.

Cultural and Social Hub

Events and Celebrations

The Square of Mohammed V is a popular venue for public events, celebrations, and cultural activities. From national holidays and festivals to impromptu performances by street artists, the square is always buzzing with activity. It serves as a communal space where locals and visitors come together to celebrate and enjoy the vibrant culture of Casablanca.

Cafes and Restaurants

Surrounding the square, you'll find a variety of cafes and restaurants offering everything from traditional Moroccan dishes to international cuisine. These establishments provide the perfect setting to enjoy a meal or a cup of mint tea while taking in the lively atmosphere of the square.

Practical Information for Visitors

Visitor Tips

• Stay Aware: While the square is generally safe, it's always a good idea to keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
• Respect Local Customs: As a central and often busy area, it's important to dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions.