Greetings

Greetings are an essential part of Moroccan culture and understanding them can greatly enhance your interactions with locals. Here are some key points to remember when greeting people in Morocco.

Common Greetings

• Salam Alaikum: The most common greeting in Morocco, meaning "peace be upon you." The appropriate response is "Wa Alaikum Salam," which means "and upon you be peace."
• Bonjour: In urban areas and among French speakers, "Bonjour" (Good day) is commonly used, especially in the mornings.
• Bonsoir: In the evenings, "Bonsoir" (Good evening) is used as a greeting.

Handshakes

• Light Handshake: A light handshake is the standard form of greeting. Men typically wait for women to extend their hand first.
• Kisses on the Cheeks: Among friends and family, it's common to exchange kisses on the cheeks, usually starting with the right cheek and alternating.

Formal Titles

• Sidi and Lalla: Use titles such as "Sidi" (Mr.) and "Lalla" (Mrs./Ms.) followed by the person's first name to show respect.
• Respectful Address: Address elders and those in positions of authority with appropriate titles and formal speech.

Introductions

• Personal Space: Maintain a respectful distance when first meeting someone, especially of the opposite gender.
• Business Cards: In business settings, exchanging business cards is common. Present and receive cards with both hands as a sign of respect.

Body Language

• Right Hand: Use your right hand for handshakes and giving or receiving items, as the left hand is considered less clean.
• Avoid Direct Staring: Maintain respectful eye contact, but avoid direct staring, especially with elders or those of higher status.

Respect for Elders

• Greeting Elders First: When in a group, greet the eldest or most senior person first to show respect.
• Standing Up: Stand up when greeting an elder or someone of higher status as a sign of respect.

Casual Greetings

• Friendly Tone: Use a friendly and warm tone when greeting. Moroccans value hospitality and friendliness.
• Small Talk: Engage in light small talk about health, family, or general well-being before delving into more serious topics.